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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2404045Generated: October 31, 2026

Methyl iodide → Diethyl 2-methyl-3-oxopentanedioate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2404045

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantDiethyl acetonedicarboxylateHCID 66045—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductDiethyl 2-methyl-3-oxopentanedioateHCID 1092190336.3%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of diethyl 3-oxopentanedioate (23.2 g, 114.8 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) was added sodium hydride (60%, 4.8 g, 120.5 mmol) at 0° C., and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 30 mins, followed by the addition of iodomethane (7.15 ml, 114.8 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 48 h, quenched with water (500 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (500 mL×3). The organic layers were separated, combined, washed with water (200 mL) and brine (200 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=20:1) to get the title compound as a colorless oil (9 g, 36%). MS (ES+) C10H16O5 requires: 216. found: 217 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08802697B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_08
ORD IDord-8db5955699ef456dbe7e4a317f5dd0d6
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_08