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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2404126Generated: November 2, 2026

Ethyl 2-Cyano-2-methylpropionate → Ethyl 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2404126

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl 2-Cyano-2-methylpropionateHCID 344887—
CatalystNickelHCID 935—
SolventEthanol ammonium hydroxideHCID 22731726—
ProductEthyl 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropanoateHCID 42152970.5%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of ethyl 2-cyano-2-methylpropanoate (0.6 g, 4.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in 6 mL of ethanol/ammonium hydroxide (10:1) was added Ra/Ni (20%, 0.12 g). The resulting mixture was stirred under hydrogen at r.t. for 16 h. The catalyst was filtered off, and the filtrate was concentrated to give ethyl 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropanoate (0.43 g, yield: 70%) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 4.15 (q, 2H), 2.77 (s, 2H), 1.76 (s, 2H), 1.26 (t, 3H), 1.18 (s, 6H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08802659B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_08
ORD IDord-f63aafaa3b574ec2a67987f7dc392d23
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_08