反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
产物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 80 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Zn(CH3)2 (1.2 M in toluene, 15.35 ml, 18.43 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl2 (2.28 g, 2.92 mmol) are added to a solution of 4-chloro-6,7-dimethoxy-3-nitroquinoline (7.5 g, 27.92 mmol) in water- and oxygen-free dioxane (200 ml, pre-treatment: nitrogen gas passed through for 30 min). The reaction mixture is heated at 80° C. for 8 h, giving a solution. After cooling to room temperature, water (65 ml) is slowly added, and the mixture is extracted with ethyl acetate (60 ml). After separation, the organic phase is washed with a little hydrochloric acid (1.0 M, 5 ml). The aqueous phase is extracted three times with ethyl acetate (60 ml each time). The combined organic phases are dried over Na2SO4, filtered with suction and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is purified by chromatography over flash silica gel (solvent cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 2:1, parts by volume), giving 6,7-dimethoxy-4-methyl-3-nitroquinoline (5.82 g, 23.44 mmol) as a solid. MS: 249.0 (M+H+), TLC (HPTLC): Rf=0.45 (cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 1:1, parts by volume).
WORKUP
后处理
- customgiving a solution
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
- extractionthe mixture is extracted with ethyl acetate (60 ml)
- customAfter separation
- washthe organic phase is washed with a little hydrochloric acid (1.0 M, 5 ml)
- extractionThe aqueous phase is extracted three times with ethyl acetate (60 ml each time)
- dry with materialThe combined organic phases are dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered with suction
- customevaporated to dryness in vacuo
- customThe residue is purified by chromatography over flash silica gel (solvent cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 2:1, parts by volume)