反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 110 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 5-bromopyrazin-2-amine (4 g, 22.99 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in 1,4-dioxane (68 mL) and methanol (23 mL) was added 3,4-dimethylphenylboronic acid (3.52 g, 23.47 mmol, 1.02 equiv), sodium carbonate (4.872 g, 45.96 mmol, 2.00 equiv) in water (23 mL), and Pd(PPh3)4 (532 mg, 0.46 mmol, 0.02 equiv) and the resulting solution was stirred for 4.5 h at 110° C. in an oil bath. The resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum, diluted with 200 mL of ethyl acetate, washed with 2×100 mL of brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and then concentrated under vacuum. The residue was applied onto a silica gel column with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate=10:1˜1:1, then with dichloromethane/methanol (10:1˜5:1). The collected fractions were combined and concentrated under vacuum. This resulted in 4.82 g (crude) of 5-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)pyrazin-2-amine as a yellow solid.
WORKUP
后处理
- concentrationThe resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum
- additiondiluted with 200 mL of ethyl acetate
- washwashed with 2×100 mL of brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- customThis resulted in 4.82 g (crude) of 5-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)pyrazin-2-amine as a yellow solid