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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2406111Generated: October 26, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 5-Amino-1-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2406111

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant2-(Ethoxymethylene)propanedinitrileHCID 67152—
Reactant2,6-Dimethylphenylhydrazine hydrochlorideHCID 12405010—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product5-Amino-1-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitrileHCID 12150554—

Reaction Steps

3.0 g (17.3 mmol) of 2,6-dimethylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride are suspended with 2.1 g (17.3 mmol) of ethoxymethylenemalononitrile in 40 ml of ethanol, and 7.3 ml (52.1 mmol) of triethylamine are added. The reaction mixture is heated to reflux for 3 h, during which a clear solution forms. After cooling to room temperature, diethyl ether is added to this. The triethylammonium chloride which precipitates is filtered off. The solvent is removed in vacuo, and the residue is purified by preparative HPLC (YMC gel ODS-AQ S 5/15 μm; eluent A: water, eluent B: acetonitrile; gradient: 0 min 30% B, 5 min 30% B, 50 min 95% B). 2.3 g (62% of theory) of the product are obtained as yellow crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08809348B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_08
ORD IDord-6eee0d69dcc648408a359c26045562e4
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_08