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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 240749Generated: October 28, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 6-Cyclobutoxy-5-furan-2-yl-nicotinic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/240749

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantBis(adamantan-1-yl)(butyl)phosphaneHCID 11371790—
ReactantPotassium 2-furantrifluoroborateHCID 23669286—
ReactantHCID 66678843HCID 66678843—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product6-Cyclobutoxy-5-furan-2-yl-nicotinic acidHCID 7129441574.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

In a 50 mL 4-necked flask, 5-bromo-6-cyclobutoxynicotinic acid (1 g, 3.68 mmol, Eq: 1.00, preparation see Example 47) and cesium carbonate (3.59 g, 11.0 mmol, Eq: 3) were combined with toluene (25 mL) and water (2.8 mL) to give a colorless solution. The reaction mixture was 3× degassed and purged with argon before successively potassium 2-furantrifluoroborate (959 mg, 5.51 mmol, Eq: 1.5), palladium(II) acetate (41.3 mg, 184 μmol, Eq: 0.05) and butyldi-1-adamantylphosphine (198 mg, 551 μmol, Eq: 0.15) were added. The evacuating-purging cycle was repeated after each addition. The reaction mixture was then heated to 120° C. for 5 hours when TLC showed that the starting material had disappeared. Work up: The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, poured into 30 mL 1N HCl and extracted with AcOEt/THF 2:1 (4×50 mL). The organic layers were combined, washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was then purified by triturating it with methanol to afford 713 mg of the title compound as yellow solid; MS (EI) 258.4 (M−H)−.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08648099B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-1d5f839a9ded4492b35591db297a5d0f
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02