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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2409355Generated: October 29, 2026

Sodium Carbonate → 5-Nitro-3,3'-bipyridin-4-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2409355

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant3-Pyridinylboronic acidHCID 2734378—
Reactant4-Amino-3-bromo-5-nitropyridineHCID 4997588—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product5-Nitro-3,3'-bipyridin-4-amineHCID 5813552988.8%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3-bromo-5-nitropyridin-4-amine (XLVI) (6 g, 26 mmol), pyridin-3-ylboronic acid (3.54 g, 29 mmol), 1N Na2CO3 solution (78 ml) and 1,4-dioxane (150 mL) was degassed with argon thrice. Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (927 mg, 5 mmol %) was added to the reaction and the solution was refluxed for 15 h until TLC showed the reaction was complete. The reaction was passed through a pad of Celite and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was taken up in ethyl acetate. The organic extract was washed with water, dried and concentrated under vacuum. The crude product was purified on a silica gel column (100% EtOAc→2:98 MeOH:DCM) to give 5-nitro-3,3′-bipyridin-4-amine (XLVII) as a yellow solid (5 g, 23.1 mmol, 87% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz,) δ ppm 9.31 (s, 1H), 8.80-8.79 (m, 1H), 8.70 (s, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 7.80-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.48 (m, 1H). ESIMS found C10H8N4O2 m/z 216.95 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08815897B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_08
ORD IDord-a38e1ce6be5941d481e551fec77433a0
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_08