Nitric Acid → 1,2,3-Trifluoro-5-methyl-4-nitrobenzene

HRID 240971Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 240971 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:8])[CH:5]=[C:4]([F:9])[C:3]=1[F:10].[N+:11]([O-])([OH:13])=[O:12]>OS(O)(=O)=O>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:8])[C:5]([N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])=[C:4]([F:9])[C:3]=1[F:10]

Participants

4

Procedure

1,2,3-Trifluoro-5-methylbenzene (40 mmol) was added to conc. H2SO4 (50 ml) at 0-5° C. Then the reaction mixture was slowly treated with cone. HNO3 (3.39 ml, 48.44 mmol, 90%) while maintaining the internal temperature below 20° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h and poured onto ice (300 g) and the oily layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×125 ml). The organic layer was washed with water (2×200 ml), brine (200 ml) and dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to obtain the crude product which was purified over flash silica gel chromatography to obtain the title product (6.5 g, 85%). 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 6.96 (septet, 1H), 2.39 (s, 3H). 19FNMR (CDCl3): δ −128.18, −141.50, −159.05.

Workup

  1. additionThen the reaction mixture was slowly treated with cone
  2. additionpoured onto ice (300 g)
  3. extractionthe oily layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×125 ml)
  4. washThe organic layer was washed with water (2×200 ml), brine (200 ml)
  5. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  6. customevaporated
  7. customto obtain the crude product which
  8. customwas purified over flash silica gel chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-74a5fb5bb01245bbb47f1e85f9104d48
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_02
Patent number
US08648116B2

Reaction notes

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