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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2409840Generated: October 27, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → 3-nitro-1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1H-pyrazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2409840

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantBenzene, 1-iodo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-HCID 67868—
ReactantL-ProlineHCID 145742—
ReactantHCID 178526745HCID 178526745—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-nitro-1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1H-pyrazoleHCID 6658748362%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

Into a 250-mL round-bottom flask, was placed a solution of 3-nitro-1H-pyrazole (10 g, 88.50 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in DMSO (100 mL), 1-iodo-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (29 g, 106.62 mmol, 1.20 equiv), potassium carbonate (24 g, 173.91 mmol, 1.97 equiv), copper(I) iodide (2.6 g, 13.68 mmol, 0.15 equiv), and L-proline (2.5 g, 21.74 mmol, 0.25 equiv). The resulting solution was stirred overnight at 85° C. in an oil bath. The reaction progress was monitored by LCMS. The resulting solution was diluted with 500 mL of water, extracted with 7×200 mL of ethyl acetate and the organic layers combined. The resulting mixture was washed with 3×200 mL of water and 2×200 mL of brine. The mixture was dried over sodium sulfate. The solids were filtered out. The resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The residue was applied onto a silica gel column and eluted with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (10:1-5:1) to give 14 g (62%) of 3-nitro-1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1H-pyrazole as a light yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08815910B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_08
ORD IDord-b1b560b875ce4c28b64c6ca6a8200512
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_08