Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2410521Generated: October 29, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Methyl 4-cyano-2-fluorobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2410521

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant4-Cyano-2-fluorobenzoic acidHCID 590659—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductMethyl 4-cyano-2-fluorobenzoateHCID 15278726—

Reaction Steps

Oxalyl chloride (9.0 mL, 106.6 mmol) and DMF (0.5 mL) were added into a suspension of 4-cyano-2-fluorobenzoic acid (ABCR, 16 g, 96.9 mmol) in anhydrous DCM (300 mL) The resulting mixture was stirred at RT, and then evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was taken up with anhydrous THF (150 mL) and added dropwise into a solution of methanol (50 mL) and triethylamine (25.8 mL, 193.8 mmol) at 4° C. The reaction mixture was diluted with a 0.1N aqueous solution of HCl (200 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with a semi-saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3 (200 mL) and water (200 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under vacuum to give the title compound as a pale yellow solid (17.8 g, quantitative). HPLC (Method A) Rt 2.81 min (Purity: 93.9%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08815919B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_08
ORD IDord-5c68f3ab01d941c184ac14f70e88ded6
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_08