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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2411208Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 1-(5-Ethyl-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2411208

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHydrogen chloride-ethyl acetateHCID 21866389—
Reactant4-(5-Ethyl-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl esterHCID 67381289—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
Product1-(5-Ethyl-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)piperazineHCID 5848457875.4%

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 4-(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (3.3 g), bis(tricyclohexylphosphine)palladium(II)dichloride (332 mg), tripotassium phosphate (11 g) and vinylboronic acid pinacol ester (3 g) were added toluene (27 mL) and water (1.4 mL), and the mixture was stirred with heating under reflux for 8 hr. The reaction mixture was cooled, water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and the solvent was evaporated. The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate) to give 4-(3-methyl-5-vinylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1.3 g). The obtained 4-(3-methyl-5-vinylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1.3 g) was dissolved in ethanol (20 mL), 5% palladium carbon-ethylenediamine complex (600 mg) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 8 hr under hydrogen atmosphere. The mixture was filtered through celite, and the solvent was evaporated from the filtrate to give 4-(5-ethyl-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (870 mg). The obtained 4-(5-ethyl-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (870 mg) was dissolved in chloroform (2 mL), 4N hydrogen chloride/ethyl acetate (1.5 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. To the reaction mixture was added 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (7 ml), and the mixture was extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and the solvent was evaporated to give the title compound (441 mg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08816079B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_08
ORD IDord-2dde8b962d3144bfa9ae953db365e26c
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_08