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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 241687Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl propiolate → 6-Hydroxy-2-methylnicotinonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/241687

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl propiolateHCID 13536—
Reactant1,1'-Biphenyl, mixt. with 1,1'-oxybis(benzene)HCID 24670—
Reactant3-AminocrotonitrileHCID 5324720—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product6-Hydroxy-2-methylnicotinonitrileHCID 11378516—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature230 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of (E)-3-amino-but-2-enenitrile (100 g) and propynoic acid methyl ester in DMF (200 ml) was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h and refluxed for additional 1 h. Dowtherm (100 ml) was added and the temperature was raised to 230° C. DMF and MeOH were distilled off. The reaction mixture was cooled down, EtOAc (200 ml) was added and the resulting crystals were filtered off and washed with EtOAc and ether affording the title compound (44.8 g, FP>250° C.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08653075B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-61b9afaa144d4e7699a02c1b23f562a5
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02