3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol → HCID 20446520, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([NH2:9])[C:6]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])=[CH:5][C:3]=1[NH2:4].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Ca+2].Cl[CH2:19][CH:20]([OH:23])[CH2:21][OH:22]>O>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([NH2:9])[C:6]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])=[CH:5][C:3]=1[NH:4][CH:21]([OH:22])[CH:20]([OH:23])[CH3:19]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
0.2 mol (33.4 g) of 2-methyl-4-amino-5-nitroaniline and 0.1 mol (10 g) of calcium carbonate, suspended in 100 ml of water, are heated beforehand on a boiling water-bath, whilst stirring. 0.216 mol (24 g) of 1-chloropropane-2,3-diol is added. The reaction mixture is heated for 24 hours on the boiling water-bath, seven portions each containing 0.035 mol (3.5 g) of calcium carbonate and 0.066 mol (7.3 g) of 1-chloropropane-2,3-diol being added, one every three hours. The hot reaction mixture is filtered and the filtrate is diluted with 60 ml of water. After cooling for 24 hours at 0° C., the expected product, which has crystallised, is filtered off. The product is washed with water and recrystallised three times from ethanol. It melts at 150° C.
Workup
- temperatureare heated beforehand on a boiling water-bath
- additionadded
- customevery three hours
- filtrationThe hot reaction mixture is filtered
- additionthe filtrate is diluted with 60 ml of water
- customthe expected product, which has crystallised
- filtrationis filtered off
- washThe product is washed with water
- customrecrystallised three times from ethanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-894fd08b64e544e8bdc869a4f8a43b47
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1984_09
- Patent number
- US04470826
Reaction notes
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