Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2418167Generated: November 2, 2026

Benzaldehyde → HCID 20407066, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2418167

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzaldehydeHCID 240—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantN,N-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediamineHCID 7993—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductHCID 20407066HCID 2040706692%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 10.22 g of 3-aminopropyldimethylamine in 100 ml of methanol was neutralized with 12 ml of glacial acetic acid and mixed with 100 g of benzaldehyde. To the stirred mixture, was added portionwise 8.38 g of sodium cyanoborohydride. The mixture was allowed to react at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was adjusted to pH 1 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and stripped of the methanol by distillation under reduced pressure. The residue was treated with 200 ml of water and 200 ml of chloroform. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted with 200 ml of chloroform to remove the benzaldehyde. The aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 12 with sodium hydroxide and extracted twice with 200 ml of chloroform. The chloroform extract was dried over sodium sulfate and freed from the solvent by distillation under reduced pressure to yield 26 g (92% yield) of [3-(N,N-dimethylamino)propyl]dibenzylamine.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04472304
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_09
ORD IDord-984b98789d734240b2fa4fb5b8f9347b
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_09