3-Bromo-1-propanol → 3-Bromopropyl 3-oxobutanoate

HRID 2418253Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2418253 reaction equation
[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5].C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+].[CH2:11]=[C:12]1[O:16][C:14](=[O:15])[CH2:13]1.[OH-].[Na+]>>[C:14]([O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][Br:1])(=[O:15])[CH2:13][C:12]([CH3:11])=[O:16]

Participants

5

Procedure

90 g of 3-bromopropanol was added to 8 g of sodium acetate, to which 59.8 g of diketene was added dropwise controlling the reaction mixture at 40°-50° C. The mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaciton mixture was poured into ice water containing a diluted aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane and the dichloromethane layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off to obtain 102.6 g of 3-bromopropyl acetoacetate.

Workup

  1. additionwas added dropwise
  2. customat 40°-50° C
  3. extractionThe mixture was extracted with dichloromethane
  4. washthe dichloromethane layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
  5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. distillationThe solvent was distilled off

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-562c52ec74c042609d0828ddbd368e14
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1984_09
Patent number
US04472411

Reaction notes

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