3-Bromo-1-propanol → 3-Bromopropyl 3-oxobutanoate
Reaction equation
[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5].C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+].[CH2:11]=[C:12]1[O:16][C:14](=[O:15])[CH2:13]1.[OH-].[Na+]>>[C:14]([O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][Br:1])(=[O:15])[CH2:13][C:12]([CH3:11])=[O:16]Participants
5
Procedure
90 g of 3-bromopropanol was added to 8 g of sodium acetate, to which 59.8 g of diketene was added dropwise controlling the reaction mixture at 40°-50° C. The mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaciton mixture was poured into ice water containing a diluted aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane and the dichloromethane layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off to obtain 102.6 g of 3-bromopropyl acetoacetate.
Workup
- additionwas added dropwise
- customat 40°-50° C
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with dichloromethane
- washthe dichloromethane layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- distillationThe solvent was distilled off
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-562c52ec74c042609d0828ddbd368e14
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1984_09
- Patent number
- US04472411
Reaction notes
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