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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2418638Generated: October 26, 2026

4-Aminophenol → Phenolindophenol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2418638

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-AminophenolHCID 403—
ReactantAmmonium PersulfateHCID 62648—
Reactant3-Amino-6-methyl-2-nitrophenolHCID 19389312—
SolventAmmoniaHCID 222—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductPhenolindophenolHCID 10379—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

0.01 mole (1.09 g) of para-amino-phenol and 0.01 mole (1.68 g) of 2-methyl-5-amino-6-nitro phenol are dissolved in 15 cc of ammonia (22° Be) to which have been added 15 cc of water. To this resulting solution maintained at a temperature of about 0° C., there is added, with agitation, 0.02 mole (4.6 g) of ammonium persulfate in 20 cc of water. The agitation is maintained for 30 minutes, after which the indophenol which has precipitated in the form of its ammonium salt is filtered. The thus recovered crude product is treated with water to which has been added acetic acid to obtain the indophenol in its free form. After filtering the indophenol, washing it with water and drying it under a vacuum, there is obtained a product which melts with decomposition above 260° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04473374
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_09
ORD IDord-b1d0f763f5af43cc8caf12fec73558ab
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_09