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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2419116Generated: November 2, 2026

Ethanol → 1H-Imidazole-4,5-dimethanol, 2-phenyl-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2419116

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant2-PhenylimidazoleHCID 69591—
Product1H-Imidazole-4,5-dimethanol, 2-phenyl-HCID 10911592%

Reaction Steps

Twenty nine grams (0.2 mole) of 2-phenylimidazole, 19 g (0.6 mole) of paraformaldehyde, 5.6 g (0.1 mole) of potassium hydroxide and 50 ml of ethanol were heated under reflux for 1.5 hours with stirring, cooled, and post-treated in the same way as in Example 1, to afford somewhat pale brown 2-phenyl-4,5-dihydroxymethyl imidazole as a final product in an amount of 37.8 g (yield 92%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04104473
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_08
ORD IDord-a5379b2a73b84f28aac570192a640535
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_08