Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Benzoic Acid | HCID 243 | — |
| Reactant | Phthalic Anhydride | HCID 6811 | — |
| Reactant | Pentaerythritol | HCID 8285 | — |
| Solvent | O-Xylene | HCID 7237 | — |
| Product | Dicyclopentadiene | HCID 6492 | — |
| Product | Fumaric Acid | HCID 444972 | — |
Reaction Steps
640 T of soya oil fatty acid, 180 T of benzoic acid, 350 T of phthalic anhydride and 335 T of pentaerythritol are condensed at 210° to 230° C, after the addition of 35 T of xylene, in an inert gas atmosphere with distillation of the water formed during esterification, until an acid number of less than 10 is reached. Then 155 T of a copolymer obtained from dicyclopentadiene and fumaric acid in a molar ratio of 5:1 and having an acid number of 30 and a softening temperature of 70 to 80° C are added and condensed at 240° C with the alkyd resin formed beforehand until a viscosity of 10000 mPa.s (55% in a benzinexylene mixture 4:1) and an acid number of less than 15, based on the solid resin, are obtained. The end product is diluted with the above-mentioned mixture of solvents to form a 55% solution.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04105607 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1978_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-5c77756ee05e40dfa4a708971c7a328b |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1978_08 |
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