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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2420216Generated: November 1, 2026

Dihydrouracil → 1-Acetyldihydropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2420216

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDihydrouracilHCID 649—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product1-Acetyldihydropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dioneHCID 53958955—

Reaction Steps

57 gm (0.5 mol) of 5,6-dihydrouracil and 817 gm (8 mols) of acetic acid anhydride were heated to boiling for ten hours after adding 2 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid thereto. The acetic acid produced was continuously distilled off by means of a fractionating column. After the acylation reaction had been completed, the surplus acetic acid anhydride was distilled off in vacuo (15 Torr) and the residue was recrystallized from isopropanol. The product obtained had a melting point of 191° to 193° C, and the elementary analysis resulted in the following values:

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04110242
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_08
ORD IDord-5f4e8bd371714ec9956a1edb9af33d55
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_08