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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2420784Generated: October 31, 2026

Malononitrile → 2-[(2,4,6-Trimethylphenyl)methylene]propanedinitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2420784

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMalononitrileHCID 8010—
ReactantPiperidineHCID 8082—
Reactant2,4,6-TrimethylbenzaldehydeHCID 10254—
Solvent1-ButanolHCID 263—
Product2-[(2,4,6-Trimethylphenyl)methylene]propanedinitrileHCID 593057—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-20 °C

Reaction Steps

In analogy to the methods described by M. Boehringer et al., WO 03/068748, a solution of 25 g (169 mmol) of mesitaldehyde (2,4,6-trimethylbenzaldehyde) and 13.5 g (204 mmol) of malononitrile in 70 mL of n-butanol was stirred at room temperature for 1 h and then treated dropwise with 0.4 mL of piperidine, resulting in a color change and precipitation. After 5 h, the mixture was cooled in a freezer (−20° C.) for 10 min and then filtered. The solid was washed three times with cold n-butanol and then dried to give the title compound as a white solid. LC-MS 197 (M+1). This material has been reported as being made by a similar procedure [A. M. Shestapalov et al., Chem. Heterocycl. Compd. (Engl. Transl. of Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin.), 38, 1345 (2002)].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07956061B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_06
ORD IDord-c6150e1f3657497787f95528fcff7680
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_06