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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2420994Generated: November 2, 2026

Phthalimide → HCID 67250517, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2420994

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhthalimideHCID 6809—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantHydrogen chloride-ethyl acetateHCID 21866389—
Reactant4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrileHCID 22321661—
Reactantethyl (NE)-N-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate;tolueneHCID 87147022—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 67250517HCID 6725051755%

Reaction Steps

4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile (2.53 g, 17.1 mmol) obtained in Step 4 was dissolved in THF (40.0 mL), then phthalimide (3.02 g, 20.5 mmol), triphenylphosphine (5.38 g, 20.5 mmol), and a DEAD-toluene solution (40.0%, 8.93 g, 20.5 mmol) were added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction was confirmed by thin-layer chromatography, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether was added to the residue, and the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration. Ethanol (200 mL) and hydrazine monohydrate (2.57 g, 51.3 mmol) were added to the resulting solid, and the mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 2 hours. After the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and a further precipitate was collected by filtration. A hydrogen chloride-ethyl acetate solution (4.00 mol/L, 50.0 mL, 200 mmol) was added to the filtrate, and precipitated crystals were collected by filtration to give 4-(2-aminoethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile dihydrochloride (2.05 g, yield 55%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07956060B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_06
ORD IDord-f8b77fa988e542f0a7794aafe4f809d0
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_06