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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2421987Generated: November 2, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Tert-butyl [2-(3-cyanophenyl)ethyl]carbamate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2421987

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantTert-butyl 3-bromophenethylcarbamateHCID 18315328—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductTert-butyl [2-(3-cyanophenyl)ethyl]carbamateHCID 8661788964.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature150 °C

Reaction Steps

tert-Butyl [2-(3-bromophenyl)ethyl]carbamate (0.60 g, 1.99 mmol) was dissolved in dry DMF (18 mL) in a under nitrogen atmosphere. Zinc cyanide (0.47 g, 3.99 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0.18 g, 0.16 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was heated in a microwave reactor at 150° C. for 20 mins. The procedure was repeated two more times with equal amount of starting material and the resulting three mixtures were combined and diluted with EtOAc. The mixture was washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 and water, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified using Biotage Horizon HPFC system using Heptane and EtOAc as eluant affording the title compound (0.95 g, 64.3%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 1.39 (s, 9H), 2.82 (t, 2H), 3.34 (q, 2H), 4.75 (bs, 1H), 7.37-7.50 (m, 4H); 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDCl3): δ 28.57, 36.09, 41.63, 79.61, 112.69, 119.05, 129.56, 130.38, 132.57, 133.68, 140.86, 156.06.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07960380B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_06
ORD IDord-5dab39e6aac948c988b67b906ae9fb46
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_06