Nitrogen → (r,r)-n-[3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)isothiazol-5-yl]-2-methyl-cyclopropanecarboxamide
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([C:9]2[CH:13]=[C:12]([NH2:14])[S:11][N:10]=2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.C[Al](C)C.[CH3:19][C@@H:20]1[CH2:22][C@H:21]1[C:23](OCC1C=CC=CC=1)=[O:24].N#N>ClCCl.CC(OC)(C)C>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][C:6]([C:9]2[CH:13]=[C:12]([NH:14][C:23]([C@@H:21]3[CH2:22][C@H:20]3[CH3:19])=[O:24])[S:11][N:10]=2)=[CH:7][CH:8]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 2.5 °C
Procedure
To a stirred suspension of 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)isothiazol-5-ylamine (5.0 g, 24.3 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (230 mL), cooled to 0-5° C., is added trimethylaluminum (2.0 M in toluene, 12.1 mL, 24.2 mmol) by syringe. The solution is stirred 5 min, and benzyl (R,R)-2-methylcyclopropanecarboxylate (4.6 g, 24.21 mmol) is added with the aid of anhydrous dichloromethane (10 mL). The mixture is then warmed to 40-45° C. with N2 flow (needle bleed valve) to slowly remove solvent. After 2 h, most of the dichloromethane has been removed, and the internal temperature rises to about 50° C. The solution is stirred further for 3 h, cooled, and quenched cautiously with dropwise addition of water followed by 0.1 N HCl under a good N2 stream. The resulting residue is then partitioned between ethyl acetate (400 mL) and 0.1 N HCl (400 mL). The organic layer is dried over potassium carbonate, filtered, and evaporated to a low volume. The resulting suspension is diluted with hexanes and the solid filtered to afford 5.9 g of crude product which is re-suspended in MTBE (100 mL), warmed to mild reflux for 1 h, and cooled to room temperature. After standing 1 h, the solid was filtered and dried (20 mm Hg, 40° C.) to afford (R,R)—N-[3-(4-methoxyphenyl)isothiazol-5-yl]-2-methyl-cyclopropanecarboxamide (5.2 g, 75%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) 7.86 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.00 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 1.62 (m, 1H), 1.34 (m, 1H), 1.10 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 3H), 1.09 (m, 1H), 0.80 (m, 1H); ES-MS m/e 289 (m+H).
Workup
- waitAfter 2 h
- custommost of the dichloromethane has been removed
- customrises to about 50° C
- stirringThe solution is stirred further for 3 h
- temperaturecooled
- customquenched cautiously with dropwise addition of water
- customThe resulting residue is then partitioned between ethyl acetate (400 mL) and 0.1 N HCl (400 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer is dried over potassium carbonate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated to a low volume
- additionThe resulting suspension is diluted with hexanes
- filtrationthe solid filtered
- customto afford 5.9 g of crude product which
- temperaturewarmed
- temperatureto mild reflux for 1 h
- temperaturecooled to room temperature
- waitAfter standing 1 h
- filtrationthe solid was filtered
- customdried (20 mm Hg, 40° C.)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4ca1aebfcb2c4a989519c3bf8cb6af82
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_06
- Patent number
- US07960419B2
Reaction notes
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