Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Methyl iodide | HCID 6328 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl isothiocyanate | HCID 11167 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | 5-Methylpyrazine-2-carbohydrazide | HCID 16795285 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 25264103 | HCID 25264103 | 80.3% |
Reaction Steps
Methanol (25 mL) was added to a mixture of methyl isothiocyanate (1.052 g, 14.4 mmol) and 5-methylpyrazine-2-carbohydrazide (2.192 g, 14.4 mmol). The resulting mixture was heated at 60° C. for 1 h, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.8M, 20 mL, 16 mmol) and the resulting solution was heated at 60° C. for 19 h, then cooled to room temperature. Aq. NaOH (6M, 2.6 mL, 15.6 mmol) was added followed by iodomethane (1.24 mL, 19.8 mmol) in ethanol (31 mL) plus additional water (5 mL rinse) and the resulting mixture was stirred 1 hour at room temperature. The product was partitioned between water (added 30 mL) and dichloromethane (300 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (4×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (75 mL) and brine (75 mL) and dried over sodium sulfate. Removal of the solvent in vacuo followed by flash chromatography (silica gel, 2-3% methanol in dichloromethane) yielded the title compound (2.559 g, 80%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07960422B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2011_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-61db73aebfd14195ae4fa98df3c9c540 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2011_06 |
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