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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2423272Generated: November 2, 2026

Citric Acid → HCID 59864788, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2423272

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantHomovanillic AcidHCID 1738—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant4-Fluoro-3-nitroanilineHCID 67768—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 59864788HCID 59864788—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4-fluoro-3-nitroaniline (3.45 g, 22.1 mmol), 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenylacetic acid (4.03 g, 22.1 mmol) and cesium carbonate (18.0 g, 55.3 mmol) in methylsulfoxide (40 mL) was heated to 120° C. (external temperature, oil bath) overnight. After 16 h the reaction was poured into water and the pH adjusted to <4 by addition of citric acid. The aqueous mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were washed with water then brine. The organic separation was stirred over magnesium sulfate, filtered and the filtrate concentrated in vacuo on a rotary evaporator to afford a dark brown oil. The product was isolated by chromatography on silica gel, eluting with an ethyl acetate/hexane gradient, to afford an orange foamy solid. LC-MS ESI (neg.) m/z: 317.0 (M−H). 1H NMR (400 MHz) (CDCl3) δ 7.27 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H); 6.93 (s, 1H); 6.84-6.79 (m, 4H); 5.90 (br s, 2H); 3.85 (s, 31H); 3.63 (s, 2H) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07960567B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_06
ORD IDord-6ba7161a598c440fb0dc065721fd6c29
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_06