Ethanol → L-Pyroglutamic Acid

HRID 2427258Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2427258 reaction equation
C(O)C.NC1CC2NC3C=CC(C#N)=CC=3C=2C1.[NH:19]1[C:23](=[O:24])[CH2:22][CH2:21][C@@H:20]1[C:25]([OH:27])=[O:26]>O>[NH:19]1[C:23](=[O:24])[CH2:22][CH2:21][C@H:20]1[C:25]([OH:27])=[O:26]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
62.5 °C

Procedure

In a 2 L flask equipped with mechanical stirrer and condenser, add ethanol (945 ml) and (±)-2-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-cyclopenta[b]indole-7-carbonitrile (40 g, 0.203 mmol). Stir the mixture and heat to 60-65° C. until complete solution is achieved. Add D-pyroglutamic acid (28.4 g, 0.192 mmol) and water (55 ml). Heat the mixture to reflux for 20 min. Cool to 40-45° C. over 90 min. Stir at 40-45° C. for one hour, and then cool to 24° C. over 2 h. Stir at this temperature for two additional hours. Isolate a crystalline solid by filtration and wash with a mixture of EtOH/water (95:5) (3×50 mL). Dry the solid in vacuo at 50° C. overnight to give 23 g pyroglutamic acid salt.

Workup

  1. customIn a 2 L flask equipped with mechanical stirrer and condenser
  2. temperatureHeat the mixture
  3. temperatureto reflux for 20 min
  4. temperatureCool to 40-45° C. over 90 min
  5. stirringStir at 40-45° C. for one hour
  6. temperaturecool to 24° C. over 2 h
  7. stirringStir at this temperature for two additional hours
  8. customIsolate a crystalline solid
  9. filtrationby filtration
  10. washwash with a mixture of EtOH/water (95:5) (3×50 mL)
  11. customDry the solid in vacuo at 50° C. overnight

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-197e6fa26e0b40d69ce514b499790fe9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_06
Patent number
US07968587B2

Reaction notes

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