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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2427896Generated: November 1, 2026

Formic Acid → 4'-Methyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2427896

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
Reactant2-Cyano-4'-methylbiphenylHCID 145512—
CatalystNickelHCID 935—
Product4'-Methyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carbaldehydeHCID 139400971.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 10 g (0.051 mol) of 4-(2-cyanophenyl)toluene in 300 ml of formic acid 30 g of Raney Ni is added. Reaction mixture is stirred at the 85° C. overnight and filtered. Filter cake is washed with 50 ml of dichloromethane. 150 ml of water are added to the filtrate, mixture is stirred for 10 minutes and layers separated. Organic layer is dried over MgSO4 and evaporated under reduced pressure giving 7.13 g of oily residue, which is purified on chromatographic column (silica gel, petroleum ether:ether 4:1) to produce 5.23 g of pure product in a form of a brown oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07968727B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_06
ORD IDord-60c748ed953147d5a21e5fe56492000a
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_06