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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 242838Generated: October 25, 2026

Acetic Acid → 1,3-Diethyl 2-[(2-cyanoeth-1-EN-1-YL)amino]propanedioate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/242838

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantIsoxazoleHCID 9254—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
ReactantPropanedioic acid, 2-amino-, 1,3-diethyl ester, hydrochloride (1:1)HCID 3084143—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventSodium ethoxideHCID 2723922—
Product1,3-Diethyl 2-[(2-cyanoeth-1-EN-1-YL)amino]propanedioateHCID 5734621159.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Into a 500-mL round-bottom flask was placed isoxazole (25 g, 354.76 mmol, 1.00 equiv, 98%) in ethanol (100 mL) and sodium ethanolate (124 mL, 21%). The resulting solution was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min. Then acetic acid (6.9 mL, 98%), sodium acetate (20.5 g, 244.91 mmol, 0.69 equiv, 98%) and diethyl 2-aminomalonate hydrochloride (48 g, 222.26 mmol, 0.63 equiv, 98%) were added. The resulting solution was allowed to react, with stirring, for an additional 48 h at room temperature, concentrated under vacuum, dissolved in 200 mL of dichloromethane, washed with 2×100 mL of water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to afford 30 g (37%) of diethyl 2-(2-cyanovinylamino)malonate as a yellow oil

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08653089B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-ca540acffaac4f938937ad79b72f3803
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02