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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 242872Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Phenyl-1-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/242872

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant4-Toluenesulfonyl chlorideHCID 7397—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactantethyl 3-phenyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylateHCID 2763656—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-Phenyl-1-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 6815752752%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 3-phenyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (3.99 g, 15.0 mmol) in DMF (25 mL) cooled to 0° C. and under a nitrogen atmosphere was added NaH (60% in mineral oil, 720 mg, 18.0 mmol). After stirring for 10 min at RT, the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and 4-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride (3.44 g, 18.0 mmol) in DMF (15 mL) added. Stirring was continued for 16 h at RT then the mixture was poured into 1.0M HCl and extracted with EtOAc (×2). The combined organic fractions were washed with water, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography (Si—PCC, gradient 30-100% DCM in pentane) affording the title compound as a colourless oil (3.25 g, 52%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 8.08 (1H, d, J=8.43 Hz), 7.92 (2H, d, J=8.37 Hz), 7.53-7.36 (7H, m), 7.28-7.21 (3H, m), 4.35 (2H, q, J=7.15 Hz), 2.36 (3H, s), 1.25 (3H, t, J=7.14 Hz)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08653089B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-9ec196f9223e4095994b151c32e515dd
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02