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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 242910Generated: November 1, 2026

Methanol → 5-Chloro-N-phenylbenzene-1,2-diamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/242910

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-nitrodiphenylamineHCID 117635—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-Chloro-N-phenylbenzene-1,2-diamineHCID 52655482%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of (5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)phenylamine (1.36 g, 5.47 mmol) in a 3:1 mixture of MeOH:water (120 mL) were added NH4Cl (1.76 g, 32.81 mmol) and iron powder (1.22 g, 21.88 mmol) and the reaction mixture heated at 90° C. for 2 h. After cooling to RT, the solid was filtered through a pad of Celite® and washed with additional MeOH. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue partitioned between EtOAc and water. The aqueous phase was further extracted with EtOAc and the combined organic fractions washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography (Si—PCC, gradient 0-100% DCM in cyclohexane) to afford the title compound as a brown oil (980 mg, 82%). LCMS (Method C): RT 3.57 min [M+H]+ 219.0

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08653089B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-463aa16dfab54811a6b5984837417b8f
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02