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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 243791Generated: October 28, 2026

Toluene → 2,3,4-Trimethoxy-6-methylbenzoyl cyanide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/243791

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant2,3,4-Trimethoxy-6-methylbenzoic acidHCID 13531415—
ReactantHCID 178418546HCID 178418546—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product2,3,4-Trimethoxy-6-methylbenzoyl cyanideHCID 2313365145%

Reaction Steps

10 ml of thionyl chloride was added to 6.0 g (26.6 mmol) of 2,3,4-trimethoxy-6-methylbenzoic acid, followed by stirring under reflux with heating for 4 hours, and the surplus thionyl chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure. 20 ml of toluene, 8 ml of acetonitrile and 3.1 g (34.5 mmol) of copper(I) cyanide were added, followed by stirring under reflux with heating for 16 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction solution was subjected to filtration on the pad of celite, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 2.8 g (yield: 45%) of 2,3,4-trimethoxy-6-methylbenzoyl cyanide.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08653277B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-19301e01594c4bb1bcf8635ff1417485
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02