反应详情

Sodium cyanide (0.74 g, 15 mmol) was added to a mixture of 4-amino-2-fluorobenzonitrile (1.36 g, 10 mmol) and cyclopentanone (1.26 g, 15 mmol) in 90% acetic acid (10 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours and then the medium was hearted to 80° C. and stirred for an additional 5 hours. The medium was washed with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, concentrated and chromatographed (dichloromethane:acetone, 97:3) to yield 4-(1-cyanocyclopentylamino)-2-fluorobenzonitrile (54b) (2.07 g, 9.03 mmol, 90%) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 1.69-1.91 (m, 4H), 2.13-2.18 (m, 2H), 2.37-2.42 (m, 2H), 5.08 (bs, 1H), 6.54-6.62 (m, 2H), 7.39 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 1H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 100 MHz) δ 23.7, 39.8, 56.8, 89.6 (d, J=15.8 Hz), 101.2 (d, J=23.8 Hz), 110.9, 115.2, 120.8, 134.1 (d, J=2.4 Hz), 150.3 (d, J=11.2 Hz), 164.5 (d, J=254.1 Hz).

1. customwas hearted to 80° C.
2. stirringstirred for an additional 5 hours
3. washThe medium was washed with water
4. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
5. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate
6. concentrationconcentrated
7. customchromatographed (dichloromethane:acetone, 97:3)