Water → 4-Bromo-2-ethyl-6-methylaniline

HRID 245094Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 245094 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:3]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:10])[C:4]=1[NH2:5])[CH3:2].[Br:11]Br.[OH-].[Na+].O>C(Cl)Cl>[Br:11][C:8]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:10])[C:4]([NH2:5])=[C:3]([CH2:1][CH3:2])[CH:9]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
7.5 °C

Procedure

In a 2.5 L three-necked round-bottom flask 2-ethyl-6-methyl aniline (250 g, 1.85 mol) is dissolved in DCM (900 mL) and cooled to 5-10° C. Bromine (310.3 g, 1.94 mol) is added over a period of 105 min such as to keep the temperature at 5-15° C. An aq. 32% NaOH solution (275 mL) is added over a period of 10 min to the greenish-grey suspension while keeping the temperature of the reaction mixture below 25° C. DCM (70 mL) and water (100 mL) are added and the phases are separated. The aq. phase is extracted with DCM (250 mL). The combined org. phases are washed with water (300 mL) and concentrated at 50° C. to afford the 4-bromo-2-ethyl-6-methyl-aniline (389 g) as a brown oil; 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 1.27 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.51 (q, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (s br, 1H), 7.09 (s, 2H).

Workup

  1. customat 5-15° C
  2. customthe temperature of the reaction mixture below 25° C
  3. customthe phases are separated
  4. extractionThe aq. phase is extracted with DCM (250 mL)
  5. washphases are washed with water (300 mL)
  6. concentrationconcentrated at 50° C.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-972e0ac10e8e40319a204d284b2d167a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_02
Patent number
US08658675B2

Reaction notes

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