Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 245126Generated: October 25, 2026

Carbon Dioxide → 4-Cyano-2-methylbenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/245126

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbon DioxideHCID 280—
Reactant4-Bromo-3-methylbenzonitrileHCID 2737494—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-Cyano-2-methylbenzoic acidHCID 11819339—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-bromo-3-methyl-benzonitrile (10.008 g, 51.05 mmol) (commercially available) in tetrahydrofuran (“THF”) (350 ml) was added n-butyl lithium (1.6M in THF) (35 ml, 56.16 mmol) at −78° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour. Then carbon dioxide (24.933 g, 566.66 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of water (300 ml), and extracted with diethyl ether (3×300 ml). The phases were separated. The aqueous phase was acidified by addition of aqueous hydrochloric acid (concentrated) and extracted with chloroform (3×200 ml). The combined organic phases were concentrated and used without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08658698B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-f154574c77d24f489cdc6e29f8004c34
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02