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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 245376Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl iodide → 2,4-Difluoro-3-methylbenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/245376

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2,4-Difluorobenzoic acidHCID 74102—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2,4-Difluoro-3-methylbenzoic acidHCID 13986837—

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of diisopropylamine (1.7 g, 16.4 mmol) in THF 2.6 M solution of n-BuLi (1.1 g, 16.4 mmol) was added at −30° C. and the mixture was stirred for an hour at the same temperature. To this mixture a solution of 2,4-difluorobenzoic acid (1.0 g, 6.3 mmol) in THF was added slowly at −78° C., followed by methyl iodide (2.2 g, 15.7 mmol) and it was stirred for another 2 h at the same temperature and allowed to attain the room temperature. The reaction mixture was treated with saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution and the aqueous layer extracted with ethylacetate (3×25 mL). The organic phases were combined and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After removal of solvent, the residue was purified over a silica gel flash column using a gradient of ethyl acetate in pet. ether to give product as a white solid. Yield: 0.77 g (70%)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08658641B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-7b7e5d33b4f54f66ba710cf08db8ff45
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02