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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 245584Generated: October 31, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 12595611, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/245584

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantN-methyl-8-phenyl-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-amine hydrochlorideHCID 12595583—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent2-MethyltetrahydrofuranHCID 7301—
ProductHCID 12595611HCID 12595611—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

N-methyl-8-phenyl-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-amine hydrochloride (15 g, 59 mmol) was taken up in water (37 ml) and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (57 ml). The free base was released by adding NaOH aq (32%, to pH>12). The organic phase was concentrated at 45° C. at reduced pressure (<10 mbar). The residue was taken up in isopropanol (8 ml) and added dropwise to formic acid (7 ml, 0.19 mol) at up to 65° C. At 65° C., formaldehyde solution (5.8 g, 0.1 mol) was added swiftly and the batch was stirred overnight (approximately 16 h) at 65° C. The batch was concentrated at 80° C. and approximately 20 mbar. The remaining raw product was used in the next step without purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08658827B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-54fc1be5054a42aa90c3959d45c94bf4
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02