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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 245959Generated: October 25, 2026

Tetrahydrofuran → 4,5-Dichloro-2-methylaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/245959

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1,2-Dichloro-4-methyl-5-nitrobenzeneHCID 343795—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4,5-Dichloro-2-methylanilineHCID 34379699%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To a partial suspension of 1,2-dichloro-4-methyl-5-nitrobenzene (2.0 g, 9.71 mmol) in MeOH (25 ml), water (25 ml), and THF (10 ml) was added NH4Cl (5.19 g, 97.1 mmol) followed by iron powder (2.71 g, 48.5 mmol). The heterogeneous reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 3 h then cooled to room temperature and filtered over a Buchner funnel, rinsing with MeOH. The filtrate was diluted with water and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 then extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×). The combined organics were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to afford 1.69 g (99%) of 4,5-dichloro-2-methylaniline as a white solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz): δ (ppm) 7.10 (s, 1H), 6.75 (s, 1H), 3.74 (br. s., 2H), 2.12 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08658646B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-ee13f308c706464ab23b5a7a4732734e
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02