3-Chlorophenol → 4-(3-Chlorophenoxy)-2-methyl-1-nitrobenzene
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([OH:8])[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.[OH-].[K+].F[C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([N+:18]([O-:20])=[O:19])=[C:14]([CH3:21])[CH:13]=1.[OH-].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1)[O:8][C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([N+:18]([O-:20])=[O:19])=[C:14]([CH3:21])[CH:13]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
To a suspension of 3-chloro-phenol (1.65 g, 12.89 mmol) in DMF (10 mL), was added KOH (1.45 g, 25.78 mmol) and the mixture heated at 110° C. for 30 min. The mixture was cooled to 25° C. and 4-fluoro-2-methyl-1-nitro-benzene (0.5 g, 3.22 mmol) was added. This mixture was then heated to 130° C. for 12 h. The reaction mixture was treated with 10% NaOH solution and extracted with EtOAc (3×25 mL). The organic phase was washed with brine (3×5 mL), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica, 0.5% EtOAc in hexanes) to afford 4-(3-chloro-phenoxy)-2-methyl-1-nitro-benzene (400 mg, 47%). MS (M+H)+=263; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ: 8.05 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (t, J=6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 7.03-6.85 (m, 3H), 2.59 (s, 3H).
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 25° C.
- temperatureThis mixture was then heated to 130° C. for 12 h
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×25 mL)
- washThe organic phase was washed with brine (3×5 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (silica, 0.5% EtOAc in hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9f16e3346a5d4c2381ce962c8ad18422
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_02
- Patent number
- US08658646B2
Reaction notes
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