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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 247590Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Chloride → 2-{1-[(Prop-2-en-1-yl)oxy]propan-2-yl}-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/247590

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium ChlorideHCID 5234—
ReactantAllyl chlorideHCID 7850—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant2-Oxazoleethanol, 4,5-dihydro-beta-methyl-HCID 114555—
Reactantt-Bu4NHSO4HCID 9927882—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHeptaneHCID 8900—
Product2-{1-[(Prop-2-en-1-yl)oxy]propan-2-yl}-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazoleHCID 1402867699%

Reaction Steps

In a three-neck round bottom flask, 24 g allylchloride (0.31 mole), 60 g 2-(3-hydroxy-2-propyl)-2-oxazoline (0.47 mole), 10 g of heptane, and 3.7 g (t-Bu)4NHSO4 phase transfer catalyst in 150 g tetrahydrofuran (THF) are added as the organic phase. The aqueous phase is 93 g NaOH solution prepared by dissolving 50 wt % NaOH into H2O saturated with NaCl. The solution is agitated vigorously by a mechanical stirrer. Reaction is conducted at 40° C. for 3.5 hours. Conversion is over 90% according to GC analysis of crude product. After the reaction, the aqueous layer is decanted and the organic layer is extracted four times with H2O saturated with NaCl. Tetrahydrofuran solvent is stripped off by a rotary evaporator. The remaining solution is filtered and dried over 3 Å molecular sieve. A pure monomer (99%) is obtained by distillation (0.12 mm/31° C.). The structure is identified by NMR and IR analysis.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04709039
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_11
ORD IDord-8c40477f8f3e4d22a22a90531e97a99b
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_11