Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178438277 | HCID 178438277 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc | HCID 23994 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Product | HCID 178444327 | HCID 178444327 | 48% |
| Product | HCID 178444328 | HCID 178444328 | 14% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 1.98 g of p-[trans-4-(2,3-dibromopentyl)cyclohexyl]benzonitrile (erythro/threo 66.6:32.8) in 30 ml of glacial acetic acid was treated at room temperature with 2.0 g of zinc powder while gassing with argon and the suspension was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was subsequently poured into 100 ml of water and extracted three times with 100 ml of petroleum ether each time. The organic phases were washed twice with 100 ml of water each time, dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated. Low-pressure chromatography (0.5 bar) of the yellowish residue (1.16 g) on silver nitrate-coated silica gel with hexane/diethyl ether (vol. 90:10) gave 586 mg (48%) of p-[trans-4-(2E-pentenyl)cyclohexyl]benzonitrile and 171 mg (14%) of p-[trans-4-(2Z-pentenyl)cyclohexyl]benzonitrile as colourless oils. The 2E-isomer has a melting point of 9.6° C. and 16.1° C. (2 modifications) and a virtual clearing point of -67° C.; the 2Z-isomer has a melting point of -7.7° C. and a virtual clearing point of -54° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04709030 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1987_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-894b4502453c4d80ab50e89cda2790c7 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1987_11 |
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