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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 247821Generated: October 31, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2-(p-Tolyl)benzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/247821

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant2-(4-Methylphenyl)benzoic acidHCID 81568—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-(p-Tolyl)benzamideHCID 1017134590%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4'-Methyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylic acid, prepared as in European Patent Application 87-109919.8 Example 85-a, page 147, line 32 (20.0 g, 94.2 mmol) in dichloromethane (200 mL) at 0° C. was added dimethylformamide (0.5 mL) followed by oxalyl chloride (375 mL of 2.0 M solution in dichloromethane, 750 mmol). The rate of addition was adjusted to maintain the internal temperature below 10° C. When the addition was complete, the mixture was allowed to warm to 25° C. and was stirred at that temperature for two hours, after which it was concentrated in vacuo. The semisolid residue was added portionwise to concentrated ammonium hydroxide solution (250 mL) at 0° C., stirred for 15 minutes, and diluted with water (200 mL). The resulting white precipitate was collected, washed with water, and dried in vacuo over phosphorus pentoxide to give the title compound (18.7 g, 90%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05208234
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_05
ORD IDord-550beafd3c3b4c8a894a513539329550
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_05