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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 248567Generated: October 25, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → 1-Chloro-4-(1-trimethylsilylhexyl)benzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/248567

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 6397—
Reactant1-(6-Bromohexyl)-4-chlorobenzeneHCID 580679—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
CatalystCopper;dilithium;tetrachlorideHCID 193501—
Catalyst1-(6-Bromohexyl)-4-chlorobenzeneHCID 580679—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Solventtert-Butyl methyl etherHCID 15413—
Product1-Chloro-4-(1-trimethylsilylhexyl)benzeneHCID 1976385939%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

Approximately 2 g (82 mMol) of magnesium in a flask were moistened with tetrahydrofuran. A Grignard reaction was initiated using 5 drops of 1-(6-bromohexyl)-4-chlorobenzene. The remainder of a total of 17 g of the halogen compound (61 mMol), dissolved in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran, was added dropwise at 50° to 60° C. When the addition was complete, the mixture was kept at this temperature for an additional 2.5 hours, and a solution of 12 g (110 mMol) of trimethylchlorosilane and a catalytic amount of dilithium tetrachlorocuprate in 40 ml of tetrahydrofuran was then added dropwise at 20° to 40° C. The mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 1 hour, then allowed to stand overnight and diluted with 200 ml of tert-butyl methyl ether. The mixture was then acidified using 2N sulfuric acid, the phases were separated, and the organic phase was washed and dried. The evaporated residue was fractionated. About 6.4 g of 1-chloro-4-(1-trimethylsilylhexyl)benzene (38.6 percent yield) were obtained at a pressure of 0.2 hPa and at 88° to 90° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05210247
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_05
ORD IDord-199d6f6eb60e456080d3e5aa1cc42175
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_05