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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 248599Generated: October 25, 2026

Thioglycolic Acid → 2-(2,5-Dichlorophenyl)-2-mercaptoacetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/248599

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThioglycolic AcidHCID 1133—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant2-Bromo-1,4-dichlorobenzeneHCID 15033—
ReactantSodium chloroacetateHCID 23665759—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product2-(2,5-Dichlorophenyl)-2-mercaptoacetic acidHCID 2249232971.7%

Reaction Steps

Using the same procedure as in Example 8, 45.2 g (0.2 mol) of 1-bromo-2,5-dichlorobenzene, 23.7 g (0.4 mol) of 95% potassium hydroxide, 18.4 g (0.2 mol) of thioglycolic acid and 320 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone were added, followed by stirring at 140° to 150° C. for 2 hours. Then, 30.4 g (0.26 mol) of sodium monochloroacetate was added to the reaction solution, followed by stirring at 90° C. for 1 hour. After distilling off the solvent, 300 g of water and 50 g of toluene were added for layer separation. To the water layer was added 45 g of concentrated hydrochloric acid, and the mixture was cooled to room temperature. The resulting crystal was filtered and dried to yield 34.0 g of 2,5-dichlorophenylthioglycolic acid with a yield of 71.7%. The results are given in Table 2.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05210291
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_05
ORD IDord-9915deca733e4f2b99d128d10388e304
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_05