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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 249120Generated: October 30, 2026

Formaldehyde → Diethyl phosphonomethanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/249120

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantDiethylphosphiteHCID 3780918—
ProductDiethyl phosphonomethanolHCID 7651368.4%

Reaction Steps

The procedure of Kluge was followed (Org Syn 1986, Vol. 64, 80-84). The following ingredients were combined: 69 g (0.50 mol) of diethyl phosphite, g (0.50 mol) of paraformaldehyde, and 5.1 g (0.05 mol) of triethylamine. The stirred mixture was immersed in a preheated oil bath at 120° C. and heated for one hour. Upon cooling, the triethylamine was removed on the rotary evaporator at 80° C., and the residue was then Kugelrohr distilled (150°-160° C., 0.10 mm) to provide 57.5 g (68%) of title compound as a colorless liquid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05212164
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_05
ORD IDord-1fdec04029bf4aa391b61d31180dd3c0
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_05