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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 249773Generated: October 25, 2026

Pentanal → 4-(pentylamino)-1H-imidazole-5-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/249773

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPentanalHCID 8063—
Reactant5-amino-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrileHCID 78777—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product4-(pentylamino)-1H-imidazole-5-carbonitrileHCID 4512056570%

Reaction Steps

4-amino-1H-imidazole-5-carbonitrile (10.0 g, 0.0925 mol) and pentanal (11 mL, 0.10 mol) were mixed in methanol (100 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, Sodium cyanoborohydride (7.0 g, 0.11 mol) was added to the mixture. The mixture was continued to stir overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated, diluted with EtOAc (1 L) and washed with sat. NaHCO3 (30 ml) and then brine (50 ml) solutions respectively. The organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, concentrated and purified with combi-flash silica gel chromatography (20%-80% EtOAc in hexane) to yield the desired product (11.5 g, 70%). LCMS calculated for C9H15N4(M+H): 179. found: 179.1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07863285B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_01
ORD IDord-99449ac337b44cea915d1044d61e9d8f
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_01