Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 250503Generated: October 26, 2026

4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde → 2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-dioxolane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/250503

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-HydroxybenzaldehydeHCID 126—
ReactantEthylene GlycolHCID 174—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrateHCID 521998—
Reactant2-Methylbenzenesulfonate;pyridin-1-iumHCID 86587869—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-dioxolaneHCID 1181698286.9%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde (1 g, 8.18 mmol) in anhydrous toluene (100 mL) was added ethylene glycol (0.68 mL, 12.28 mmol), pyridinium toluene sulphonate (0.2 g, 0.88 mmol) and p-toluene sulphonic acid monohydrate (0.16 g, 0.88 mmol). The solution was refluxed overnight before concentrating the solvent to furnish an amber gum. Saturated sodium bicarbonate (50 mL) was then added to the reaction mixture, and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered, and concentrated to furnish a dark brown gum. The gum was chromatographed on silica (ether/methanol, 9.5:0.5) to furnish the title compound as a dark brown solid (173 mg, 9%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07863313B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_01
ORD IDord-beb7abcf49374129af4fcabb3696625b
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_01