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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 250547Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Benzyl 3-amino-6-chloro-2-fluorobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/250547

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantBenzyl chloroformateHCID 10387—
Reactant1,2-Bis(chlorodimethylsilyl)ethaneHCID 83552—
Reactant4-Chloro-2-fluoroanilineHCID 93898—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductBenzyl 3-amino-6-chloro-2-fluorobenzoateHCID 58087305—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To 4-chloro-2-fluoro-phenylamine (47, 6.30 mL, 57.0 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (300 mL), cooled with dry ice/acetone bath under an atmosphere of nitrogen, was added n-butyllithium (2.500 M in hexane, 24.4 mL) slowly. After 20 minutes, 1,2-Bis-(chloro-dimethyl-silanyl)-ethane (12.9 g, 60.0 mmol) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (40.0 mL) was added to the reaction slowly. After 1 hour, n-butyllithium (2.50 M in hexane, 25.0 mL) was added slowly to the reaction. The reaction was stirred at −78° C. for 20 minutes and allowed to warm to room temperature over 60 minutes. The reaction was cooled to −78° C., followed by addition of n-butyllithium (2.50 M in hexane, 26.0 mL) slowly. After 80 minutes, benzyl chloroformate (10.0 mL, 70.0 mmol) was added to the reaction. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. overnight followed by addition of water (80 mL) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (25 mL). The reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature for 2 hours. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was basified with potassium carbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were combined and washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtrated and concentrated. The desired compound was isolated by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane 20%) to give a colorless oil (48, 12.5 g, 78.3%). MS (ESI) [M+H+]+=280.0.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07863288B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_01
ORD IDord-3a1872bf9a9c4e65a9312707c913d4cd
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_01