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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 250812Generated: November 4, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2-(4-bromobenzyl)-1-propyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/250812

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant1-IodopropaneHCID 33643—
ReactantHCID 178469892HCID 178469892—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-(4-bromobenzyl)-1-propyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 5808890733.6%
Product2-(4-bromobenzyl)-3-propyl-3H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 6723119020%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

Potassium carbonate (2.6 g, 18.7 mmol) and 1-iodopropane (669.7 μL, 6.9 mmol) were added to 2-(4-Bromobenzyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (1.9 g, 6.2 mmol) dissolved in DMF (40 mL, 500 mmol). The mixture was heated at 60° C. for 5 hours. The mixture was cooled and then diluted with EtOAc (100 mL), washed with water and saturated aqueous NaCl (100 mL each), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The mixture was purified by column chromatography (20-60% EtOAc in Hexanes) to yield the desired product, 2-(4-bromobenzyl)-1-propyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (736 mg, 33.6% yield), and its regioisomer, 2-(4-bromobenzyl)-3-propyl-3H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (500 mg, 20% yield). The structures were confirmed by NMR.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07863309B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_01
ORD IDord-8e636dd383b443f1b8819ab032213906
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_01