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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 250816Generated: October 26, 2026

Toluene → 1-propyl-2-[2'-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-biphenyl-4-ylmethyl]-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/250816

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant2-(1-Trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-YL)phenylboronic acidHCID 10342745—
Reactant2-(4-bromobenzyl)-1-propyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 58088907—
CatalystBis(cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane);dichloropalladium;iron(2+)HCID 178418228—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-propyl-2-[2'-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-biphenyl-4-ylmethyl]-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 6723022771.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature105 °C

Reaction Steps

2-(4-Bromobenzyl)-1-propyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (300.0 mg, 854.1 μmol) and [2-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]boronic acid (1.1 g, 2.6 mmol) were combined with 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene-palladium(ii)dichloride dichlorometh (244 mg, 299 μmol), dicesium carbonate (974 mg, 3.0 mmol), toluene (11 mL, 100 mmol), and water (2.2 mL, 119.6 mmol), and stirred under nitrogen at 105° C. for 3 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature. Water (50 mL) was added, the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (2×50 mL), washed with saturated aqueous NaCl (50 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The product was then purified by column chromatography (0-60% EtOAc in Hexanes) to yield 1-propyl-2-[2′-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-biphenyl-4-ylmethyl]-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (400 mg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07863309B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_01
ORD IDord-75949ffddedd41ac8304eed8ea0404fb
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_01