関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | 2,3-Dimethyl-1-butene | HCID 11249 | — |
| 反応物 | Tosylchloramide | HCID 31388 | — |
| 反応物 | Phenyltrimethylammonium bromide dibromide | HCID 17977687 | — |
| 溶媒 | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-Isopropyl-2-methyl-1-tosylaziridine | HCID 46839643 | 51.7% |
反応手順
To a solution of 2,3-dimethyl butene (300 ml, 2.42 mol) in 7.8 L of dry acetonitrile was added Chloramine-T (749.9 g, 1.1 eq) portionwise over 90 min. The temperature was maintained at approximately 20° C. To this reaction mixture was added phenyltrimethylammonium tribromide (91.4 g, 0.1 eq) in 10 g portions over 90 min. The temperature increased to 26° C. during the addition. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 days. The reaction mixture was concentrated down to approximately 15% of the initial volume and was them filtered, washing the solid with 1 L of acetonitrile. The organic liquid phase was concentrated and the residue dissolved in 2.5 L of EtOAc. The resulting solution was washed twice with water, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated to give a solid. The crude was purified on a large plug of celite using gradient elution 5% to 25% EtOAc/heptanes to afford 317 g of 2-isopropyl-2-methyl-1-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]aziridine as a solid.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07863465B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2011_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a023e41cb5164a91a85d4fe5bcaa25a7 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2011_01 |
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